{"id":29919,"date":"2019-09-25T16:48:27","date_gmt":"2019-09-25T15:48:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cram.org\/?page_id=29919"},"modified":"2019-09-25T17:12:34","modified_gmt":"2019-09-25T16:12:34","slug":"estrangulacio-una-extremitat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/clinica-i-rescat\/medicina-i-cirurgia\/estrangulacio-una-extremitat\/","title":{"rendered":"Estrangulaci\u00f3 d’una extremitat"},"content":{"rendered":"

ESTRANGULACI\u00d3 D’UNA EXTREMITAT<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

DADES<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>
  • <\/i><\/span>
    Esp\u00e8cie: Caretta Caretta<\/span><\/div><\/li>
  • <\/i><\/span>
    Nom: Luna<\/span><\/div><\/li>
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    Sexe: Femella<\/span><\/div><\/li>
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    Longitud: 69.2 cm<\/span><\/div><\/li>
  • <\/i><\/span>
    Pes: 42.2 kg<\/span><\/div><\/li>
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    Lloc de recollida: Tarragona<\/span><\/div><\/li>
  • <\/i><\/span>
    Data: 29\/06\/2006<\/span><\/div><\/li><\/ul>
    <\/div><\/div><\/div>

    HIST\u00d2RIA<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    Aquest exemplar de tortuga babaua va ser oposat surant en el port de Tarragona, en un estat molt deteriorat de salut i incapa\u00e7 de nedar en estar embullada en sedal i xarxes de pesca. El particular que la va trobar es va tirar a l’aigua per a rescatar-la i alliberar-la de tot el material de pesca que l’empresonava.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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    EXAMEN F\u00cdSIC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    En animal presentava lesions associades a l’estrangulaci\u00f3 pel sedal i la xarxa de pesca. L’extremitat anterior dreta estava pr\u00e0cticament seccionada, quedant nom\u00e9s unida al cos per musculatura. L’extremitat esquerra estava molt edematosa i el sedal havia segat pell i m\u00fascul, per\u00f2 sense aconseguir l’h\u00famer i encara conservava la mobilitat.<\/p>\n

    L’animal sofria una severa deshidrataci\u00f3 i feblesa i la porci\u00f3 cabal de la closca estava repleta de cirr\u00edpedes epibionts (Pollicipes pollicipes i Balanus balanoides), signe de falta d’activitat durant temps prolongat.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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    DIAGN\u00d2STIC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    Gangrena i amputaci\u00f3 traum\u00e0tica per art de pesca de l’aleta anterior dreta. Estrangulaci\u00f3 i isqu\u00e8mia en aleta anterior esquerra.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

    TRACTAMENT<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    L’extremitat anterior dreta va ser acabada d’amputar i es va recobrir la porci\u00f3 d’h\u00famer que va quedar amb musculatura i pell. L’aleta anterior esquerra va ser tractada amb cures di\u00e0ries. A m\u00e9s, es va mantenir a l’animal amb antibi\u00f2tic, antiinflamatoris i analg\u00e8sics durant tot el proc\u00e9s de cicatritzaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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    EVOLUCI\u00d3<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    La ferida de l’amputaci\u00f3 va cicatritzar sense problemes en un mes, encara que poc temps despr\u00e9s va apar\u00e8ixer una proliferaci\u00f3 d\u00e8rmica, amb hipersensibilitat que va acabar per desprendre’s, sense m\u00e9s implicacions cl\u00edniques.
    \nAls pocs mesos d’ingressar, l’animal va desenvolupar en l’aleta esquerra osteomielitis en l’h\u00famer, que va respondre a tractament antibi\u00f2tic. La mobilitat d’aquesta aleta va estar compromesa pr\u00e0cticament un any. A m\u00e9s, en el proc\u00e9s de cicatritzaci\u00f3 es va formar una f\u00edstula que trigo a tancar un any m\u00e9s, amb cures peri\u00f2diques, per\u00f2 sense complicacions.<\/p>\n

    Actualment Lluna, que \u00e9s el nom que se li va posar a aquest exemplar, \u00e9s resident permanent del Centre de Recuperaci\u00f3 de la Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM i ha augmentat el seu pes en m\u00e9s de 10kg i res correctament.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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    COMENTARIS<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>

    Les restes d’arts de pesca que suren a la deriva en el mar poden causar lesions molt greus, fins i tot la mort, en les diferents esp\u00e8cies que es vegin afectades.<\/p>\n

    En el cas d’aquesta tortuga, encara que pot nedar amb normalitat, la lesi\u00f3 en les extremitats anteriors l’ha impossibilitat per a tota la vida per a reproduir-se correctament, ja que necessita les seves aletes per a sortir a les platges de nidificaci\u00f3, fer el clot i tapar-lo. Aquest exemplar, des del punt de vista de la conservaci\u00f3 de la tortuga babaua, \u00e9s com si estigu\u00e9s mort. Nom\u00e9s si \u00e9s introdu\u00eft en un programa de reproducci\u00f3 en captivitat podr\u00e0 tenir les mateixes oportunitats que altres femelles amb les aletes intactes.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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    INFORMACI\u00d3 COMPLEMENT\u00c0RIA<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>
    \"\"<\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>
    \n

    L’aleta dreta est\u00e0 pr\u00e0cticament separada del cos i l’esquerra s’observa molt inflamada.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

    \"\"<\/div><\/div>
    <\/div>
    \n

    Teixit necrol\u00edtic de la zona de l’amputaci\u00f3 que va ser reseccionat posteriorment per a la cirurgia.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

    <\/div><\/div>
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    \"\"<\/div><\/div>
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    \n

    Lluna, despr\u00e9s d’1 mes de la cirurgia.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

    <\/div><\/div>
    <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5110,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"class_list":["post-29919","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nEstrangulaci\u00f3 d'una extremitat - CRAM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/clinica-i-rescat\/medicina-i-cirurgia\/estrangulacio-una-extremitat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Estrangulaci\u00f3 d'una extremitat - CRAM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/clinica-i-rescat\/medicina-i-cirurgia\/estrangulacio-una-extremitat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CRAM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fundacioncram\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-25T16:12:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cram.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/logo-CRAM.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"420\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"79\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@crampress\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"16 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cram.org\\\/ca\\\/clinica-i-rescat\\\/medicina-i-cirurgia\\\/estrangulacio-una-extremitat\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cram.org\\\/ca\\\/clinica-i-rescat\\\/medicina-i-cirurgia\\\/estrangulacio-una-extremitat\\\/\",\"name\":\"Estrangulaci\u00f3 d'una extremitat - 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