{"id":44633,"date":"2023-11-29T10:53:49","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T09:53:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cram.org\/?p=44633"},"modified":"2023-11-29T10:53:53","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T09:53:53","slug":"projecte-contaminacio-marina-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/projecte-contaminacio-marina-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Projecte per a con\u00e8ixer l\u2019estat de contaminaci\u00f3 marina del mar Mediterrani amb la tortuga marina com a bioindicador"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM per a la Conservaci\u00f3 i Recuperaci\u00f3 d\u2019Animals Marins est\u00e0 portant a terme en el 2023 la cinquena edici\u00f3 de l\u2019estudi que t\u00e9 com a objectiu determinar l\u2019estat actual del mar Mediterrani i que permetr\u00e0 poder desenvolupar estrat\u00e8gies comunes per a reduir aquesta problem\u00e0tica a trav\u00e9s de les femtes de les tortugues marines com a bioindicador.<\/p>\n

El mar Mediterrani alberga entre un 4% i un 18% de les esp\u00e8cies marines de tot el m\u00f3n i t\u00e9 valors ecol\u00f2gics i econ\u00f2mics de gran rellev\u00e0ncia a escala global. Els residus pl\u00e0stics s\u00f3n una gran amena\u00e7a per a les diferents esp\u00e8cies que habiten els mars i oceans causant-los diferents patologies com entortolligaments, ferides, obstruccions digestives que poden desencadenar greus problemes de salut, desnutrici\u00f3, taxes de rendiment redu\u00efdes, rendiment reproductiu menor i fins i tot la mort.<\/p>\n

El pacient m\u00e9s habitual en la Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM s\u00f3n les tortugues marines, sent 70 els exemplars atesos l’any 2022. Tota aquesta nombrosa entrada de pacients ens aporta una valuosa informaci\u00f3 sobre aquests animals, sobre l’estat de conservaci\u00f3 de la mar i els seus perills.<\/p>\n

Les dades sobre contaminaci\u00f3 marina els obtenim gr\u00e0cies a la femta i contingut digestiu de les tortugues, ja que s\u00f3n el bioindicador perfecte: tenen tend\u00e8ncia a ingerir deixalles pl\u00e0stiques o a entortolligar-se en ells, tenen una gran distribuci\u00f3 espacial i utilitzen tots els compartiments marins, des del fons a la superf\u00edcie. En l’estudi s’analitza la seva femta durant la seva perman\u00e8ncia en el centre, si sofreixen d’arts de fons per escombraries marines i en el cas d’animals que moren, es realitza la necr\u00f2psia i s’analitza el contingut del seu sistema digestiu. Tot aix\u00f2 per a poder estudiar visualment el contingut de pl\u00e0stic que tenen i diferenciar-lo en diferents categories.<\/p>\n

Gr\u00e0cies a la informaci\u00f3 que ens aporten les tortugues marines ateses en el CRAM podem con\u00e8ixer m\u00e9s sobre la contaminaci\u00f3 que existeix en la mar i aconseguir ajudar a disminuir-la.<\/p>\n

Projecte finan\u00e7at per Laboratories SVR.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>
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<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>

Consulta els resultats de les edicions anteriors:<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Resultats 2021<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
Resultats 2022<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44623,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies"],"yoast_head":"\nProjecte per a con\u00e8ixer l\u2019estat de contaminaci\u00f3 marina del mar Mediterrani amb la tortuga marina com a bioindicador - CRAM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/projecte-contaminacio-marina-2023\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Projecte per a con\u00e8ixer l\u2019estat de contaminaci\u00f3 marina del mar Mediterrani amb la tortuga marina com a bioindicador - 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