{"id":56784,"date":"2026-08-05T08:22:42","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cram.org\/?p=56784"},"modified":"2026-08-05T08:22:42","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:22:42","slug":"rescat-fauna-marina-primer-semestre-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cram.org\/ca\/rescat-fauna-marina-primer-semestre-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"Fins al mes de juliol s\u2019han fet gaireb\u00e9 un centenar de rescats de fauna marina"},"content":{"rendered":"

La major part dels exemplars atesos s\u00f3n tortugues marines, el 79% de les quals ja han pogut ser reintrodu\u00efdes al medi natural<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Des de principis d\u2019any i fins aquest mes de juliol s\u2019han at\u00e8s 96 exemplars de fauna marina protegida al litoral catal\u00e0. El Departament de Territori, Habitatge i Transici\u00f3 Ecol\u00f2gica encarrega aquesta operativa a la Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM, que presta el servei d\u2019assist\u00e8ncia a fauna marina, i tamb\u00e9 compta amb el suport del Cos d\u2019Agents Rurals.<\/p>\n

La major part dels animals atesos s\u00f3n tortugues marines. Enguany se n\u2019han at\u00e8s 72, de les quals 58 estaven vives i 14 ja eren mortes. Aix\u00ed mateix, durant aquest 2026 un total de 58 tortugues marines ja han retornat al mar despr\u00e9s de completar el seu proc\u00e9s de recuperaci\u00f3 al Centre de Recuperaci\u00f3 de la Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM. D\u2019aquestes, 46 corresponen a exemplars atesos aquest mateix any, mentre que 12 havien ingressat al centre durant el 2025 i han pogut completar la seva recuperaci\u00f3 aquest any.<\/p>\n

La majoria dels ingressos de tortugues marines vives continuen relacionats amb captures accidentals associades a l\u2019activitat pesquera. En aquest sentit, la col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 del sector pesquer \u00e9s clau per activar r\u00e0pidament els protocols d\u2019assist\u00e8ncia i augmentar les seves possibilitats de superviv\u00e8ncia i retorn al mar. En aquest sentit, projectes com el de Pescadors a favor del mar, que impulsa la mateixa Fundaci\u00f3 CRAM, contribueix a refor\u00e7ar aquesta implicaci\u00f3 i a millorar la detecci\u00f3 i atenci\u00f3 d\u2019aquests casos.<\/p>\n

Durant aquest mes de juliol, tamb\u00e9 s\u2019han registrat tres casos de tortugues marines entortolligades en deixalles a la deriva, concretament sacs de r\u00e0fia, que evidencien l\u2019impacte persistent dels residus sobre la fauna marina i la necessitat de continuar reduint la contaminaci\u00f3 en aquest \u00e0mbit.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Atenci\u00f3 a cetacis i elasmobranquis<\/strong><\/p>\n

La resta d\u2019atencions efectuades fins ara corresponen a cetacis i elasmobranquis. En total, s\u2019han at\u00e8s 21 cetacis i 3 elasmobranquis.<\/p>\n

En el cas dels cetacis, del 21 registrats fins al mes de juliol, 6 han estat trobats vius i s\u2019han assistit, i 15 morts. Els encallaments de cetacis continuen representant una part important de l’activitat del servei. L’atenci\u00f3 a aquests animals \u00e9s fonamental, tant per garantir una resposta adequada davant d’aquests episodis, com per obtenir informaci\u00f3 cient\u00edfica mitjan\u00e7ant les necr\u00f2psies, que contribueixen al coneixement de les causes de mortalitat, l’estat sanitari de les poblacions i les amenaces que afecten les esp\u00e8cies marines del litoral catal\u00e0.<\/p>\n

El servei tamb\u00e9 ha registrat 3 elasmobranquis durant el primer semestre del 2026, dos exemplars vius i un de mort. Tot i representar una part redu\u00efda de l’activitat assistencial, aquests casos contribueixen al seguiment de les diferents esp\u00e8cies de taurons i rajades presents al litoral catal\u00e0 i aporten informaci\u00f3 rellevant per a la seva conservaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e8 cal fer si trobeu fauna marina ferida o varada a la platja<\/strong><\/p>\n

Si veieu una tortuga marina ferida o enredada en xarxes, fils de pesca o altres residus, \u00e9s important no manipular-la ni intentar retirar-li la xarxa o fil. Cal trucar immediatament al 112 perqu\u00e8 s\u2019activi el protocol d\u2019assist\u00e8ncia i els equips especialitzats puguin intervenir amb seguretat. El mateix si localitzeu un cetaci encallat a la platja. \u00c9s imprescindible no manipular-lo ni intentar retornar-lo al mar i avisar a trav\u00e9s del 112.<\/p>\n

El servei de rescat i atenci\u00f3 de fauna marina est\u00e0 disponible les 24 hores del dia i els 365 dies a l\u2019any. L\u2019any passat a trav\u00e9s d\u2019aquest servei es van atendre un total de 276 exemplars: 165 tortugues marines, 35 cetacis i 76 elasmobranquis.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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